Solar Water Heater
SALIENT FEATURES OF SOLAR WATER HEATING SYSTEM
- Around 60 deg. – 80 deg. C temperature can be attained depending on solar radiation, weather conditions and solar collector system efficiency
- Hot water for homes, hostels, hotels, hospitals, restaurants, dairies, industries etc.
- Can be installed on roof-tops, building terrace and open ground where there is no shading, south orientation of collectors and over-head tank above SWH system.
- SWH system generates hot water on clear sunny days (maximum), partially
clouded (moderate) but not in rainy or heavy overcast day
- Solar water heaters (SWHs) of 100-300 liters capacity are suited for domestic application
- Larger systems can be used in restaurants, guest houses, hotels, hospitals, industries etc.
SAVINGS by use of SOLAR WATER HEATER:
- Fuel Savings : A 100 liters capacity SWH can replace an electric geyser for residential use and saves 1500 units of electricity annually.
- Avoided utility cost on generation : The use of 1000 SWHs of 100 liters capacity each can contribute to a peak load shaving of 1 MW.
- Environmental benefits: A SWH of 100 liters capacity can prevent emission of 1.5 tones of carbon dioxide per year
- Life : 15-20 years
BENEFITS of SOLAR WATER HEATER
- It can be used in snow bound areas
- Heat exchanger is not required in the system even where there is hard water
- Can be used up to 10 degrees C ambient without water freezing in the tubes
- Pay back period is 2-3 years depending upon the extent of use and type of utilization